Please note that figures and equations are not available in ASCII format; their placement within the text is noted by [fig] and [eq], respectively. Greek symbols are spelled out. The following codes are used: (ft) for footnote; (sup) for superscript; (sub) for subscript; /= for greater than or equal to. Italics are indicated by underlining before and after the italicized word(s) (e.g., _E.coli_ for E. coli). [Emerging Infectious Diseases] [Volume 4 No. 2 / April - June 1998]